Corpus iurisprudentiae Romanae

Repertorium zu den Quellen des römischen Rechts

Digesta Iustiniani Augusti

Recognovit Mommsen (1870) et retractavit Krüger (1928)
Convertit in Anglica lingua Scott (1932)
Ner.resp.
Responsorum lib.Neratii Responsorum libri

Responsorum libri

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

Ex libro I

Dig. 15,1,55Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. Is cum quo de pe­cu­lio age­bam a te vi ex­emp­tus est: quod tunc cum vi ex­ime­res in pe­cu­lio fue­rit, spec­ta­ri.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. He whom I was suing on the peculium was forcibly carried away by you; what was the peculium at the time that you removed him by force must be considered.

Dig. 16,3,30Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. Si fi­de­ius­sor pro te apud quem de­po­si­tum est li­tis aes­ti­ma­tio­ne dam­na­tus sit, rem tuam fie­ri.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. If your surety has judgment rendered against him for damages on account of property deposited with you, the said property becomes yours.

Dig. 19,5,6Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. In­su­lam hoc mo­do, ut aliam in­su­lam re­fi­ce­res, ven­di­di. re­spon­dit nul­lam es­se ven­di­tio­nem, sed ci­vi­li in­ten­tio­ne in­cer­ti agen­dum est.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. I sold you a house on condition that you would repair another. The opinion was given that there was no sale, but that a civil action could be brought for an uncertain amount of damages.

Dig. 26,7,52Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. Cu­ra­tor pro mi­no­re non tan­tum do­tem da­re de­bet, sed et­iam im­pen­dia, quae ad nup­tias fa­cien­da sunt.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. A curator not only should give a dowry for a minor, but should also pay the expenses incurred by the marriage.

Dig. 38,1,50Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. Ope­ra­rum edi­tio­nem pen­de­re ex ex­is­ti­ma­tio­ne eden­tis: nam dig­ni­ta­ti fa­cul­ta­ti­bus con­sue­tu­di­ni ar­ti­fi­cio eius con­ve­nien­tes eden­das. 1Non so­lum au­tem li­ber­tum, sed et­iam alium quem­li­bet ope­ras eden­tem alen­dum aut sa­tis tem­po­ris ad quaes­tum ali­men­to­rum re­lin­quen­dum et in om­ni­bus tem­po­ra ad cu­ram cor­po­ris ne­ces­sa­riam re­lin­quen­da.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. The nature of the services to be rendered depends upon the status of the person who renders them, for they must conform to his rank, his means, his mode of life, and his occupation. 1Moreover, a freedman, and everyone else who is required to perform services, must be supported, or he must be given sufficient time to provide for his maintenance; and, in every instance, time must be granted him for the proper and necessary care of his person.

Dig. 39,6,43Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. Ful­ci­nius: in­ter vi­rum et uxo­rem mor­tis cau­sa do­na­tio­nem ita fie­ri, si do­na­tor ius­tis­si­mum mor­tis me­tum ha­beat. Ne­ra­tius: suf­fi­ce­re ex­is­ti­ma­tio­nem do­nan­tis hanc es­se, ut mo­ri­tu­rum se pu­tet: quam ius­te nec ne sus­ce­pe­rit, non quae­ren­dum. quod ma­gis tuen­dum est.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. Fulcinius: A donation mortis causa can be made between husband and wife, if the donor has an exceedingly well-founded apprehension of death. Neratius: It is sufficient if the donor has a belief of this kind, and thinks that he is going to die, and no inquiry should be made whether his opinion was well grounded or not. This rule should be observed.

Dig. 47,2,84Ne­ra­tius li­bro pri­mo re­spon­so­rum. Si quis ex bo­nis eius, quem pu­ta­bat mor­tuum, qui vi­vus erat, pro he­rede res ad­pre­hen­de­rit, eum fur­tum non fa­ce­re. 1Ei, cum quo suo no­mi­ne fur­ti ac­tum est, si ser­vi no­mi­ne de alia re ad­ver­sus eum aga­tur, non dan­dam ex­cep­tio­nem fur­ti una fac­ti.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. Where anyone, thinking that a person is dead, who in fact is still living, takes possession of his property as his heir, he does not commit a theft. 1If, after having begun an action for theft against a man in his own name, you bring another against him for some article stolen by his slave, he cannot plead an exception on the ground that both thefts were committed at the same time.

Ex libro II

Dig. 7,1,61Ne­ra­tius li­bro se­cun­do re­spon­so­rum. Usu­fruc­tua­rius no­vum ri­vum pa­rie­ti­bus non pot­est im­po­ne­re. ae­di­fi­cium in­choa­tum fruc­tua­rium con­sum­ma­re non pos­se pla­cet, et­iam­si eo lo­co ali­ter uti non pos­sit, sed nec eius qui­dem usum fruc­tum es­se: ni­si in con­sti­tuen­do vel le­gan­do usu fruc­tu hoc spe­cia­li­ter ad­iec­tum sit, ut utrum­que ei li­ceat.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. An usufructuary cannot attach a new gutter to a wall; and where a building is not completed, it has been decided that a usufructuary cannot finish it, even if he is unable to make use of that portion of it without doing so. And indeed, it is considered that he has not even an usufruct in said building; unless, when it was created or bequeathed, it was expressly added that he could do either of the two above mentioned things.

Dig. 32,24Ne­ra­tius li­bro se­cun­do re­spon­so­rum. Cre­di­to­ri ita pot­est le­ga­ri, ne in­de­bi­tum ab eo re­pe­te­re­tur.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. A bequest can be made to a creditor in order to prevent his heir from recovering money which is not due.

Dig. 33,7,23Ne­ra­tius li­bro se­cun­do re­spon­so­rum. Cum quae­ra­tur, quod sit ta­ber­nae in­stru­men­tum, in­ter­es­se, quod ge­nus neg­otia­tio­nis in ea ex­er­ce­ri so­li­tum sit.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. When the question is asked what is the equipment of a shop, it is usual to ascertain what kind of business is transacted therein.

Dig. 45,3,22Ne­ra­tius li­bro se­cun­do re­spon­so­rum. Ser­vum fruc­tua­rium ex re do­mi­ni in­uti­li­ter fruc­tua­rio sti­pu­la­ri, do­mi­no ex re fruc­tua­rii uti­li­ter sti­pu­la­ri.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. A slave, subject to an usufruct, cannot, by employing the property of his master, make a valid stipulation for the benefit of the usufructuary, but he can make a valid one for the benefit of his owner, by employing property belonging to the usufructuary.

Dig. 45,3,24Ne­ra­tius li­bro se­cun­do re­spon­so­rum. Et si duo­rum usus fruc­tus sit, quod ex ope­ris suis al­te­ri eo­rum sti­pu­la­tus sit, pro ea dum­ta­xat par­te, ex qua usus fruc­tus eius sit, ad­quiri.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. If the usufruct belongs to two persons, and the slave stipulates for his services with one of them, the latter will acquire only to the extent of his share in the usufruct.

Dig. 47,9,8Ne­ra­tius li­bro se­cun­do re­spon­so­rum. Ra­tis vi flu­mi­nis in agrum meum de­la­tae non ali­ter po­tes­ta­tem ti­bi fa­cien­dam, quam si de prae­terito quo­que dam­no mi­hi ca­vis­ses.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. If your boat has been carried by the force of the stream upon my land, you cannot remove it, unless you give me security for any damage which may have been caused by it.